Medical countermeasures after a radiological event: An update from the CATO project

作者：Leiterer Alexandra^*; Bardot Isabelle; Menetrier Florence; Bardot Sebastien; Gremy Olivier; Berard Philippe; Pech Annick; Favaro Pascal

来源：International Journal of Radiation Biology, 2014, 90(11): 1043-1047.

DOI：10.3109/09553002.2014.922715

• Internal contamination
• decorporation treatment
• guidelines
• CBRN
• stable iodine
• Prussian Blue
• DTPA

Purpose: As part of the European project 'CBRN crisis management: Architecture, Technologies and Operational Procedures' (CATO), an open Toolbox is in development that will address the needs of all stakeholders from first responders to decision makers. A database on chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) threats, including information on medical countermeasures, will be integrated in this Toolbox.
Results and conclusions: After a radiological accident, review of national and international recommendations for the major countermeasures (stable iodine, Prussian Blue, and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid [DTPA]) showed that discrepancies in treatment protocols and open questions remain: How to proceed in case of repeated release of radioiodines? Which dosage for Prussian Blue? For which radionuclides is DTPA really effective? This paper brings elements to answer these questions.

• 出版日期2014-11
• 单位中国地震局