摘要

Let X be an absolutely irreducible hypersurface of degree d in A(n), defined over a finite field F-q. The Lang-Weil bound gives an interval that contains #X(F-q). We exhibit an explicit interval, which does not contain #X(F-q), and which overlaps with the Lang-Weil interval. In particular, we sharpen the best known nontrivial lower bound for #X(F-q). The proof uses a combinatorial probabilistic technique.

  • 出版日期2017-11