A Patient with Psoriasis and Vitiligo Treated with Etanercept

作者:Campanati Anna*; Giuliodori Katia; Ganzetti Giulia; Liberati Giulia; Offidani Anna Maria
来源:American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2010, 11: 46-48.

摘要

Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated, inflammatory dermatosis whose aetiopathogenesis remains unclear, although tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) appears to play a crucial role. The biological potential of TNF alpha inhibitors, such as etanercept, which reduce the inflammatory cascade, has radically changed the therapeutic management of patients with psoriasis and other immunomediated inflammatory diseases, associated with TNF alpha. The pathogenesis of the selective destruction of melanocytes in vitiligo is not fully understood, although there is growing evidence that several T helper type 1 cytokines, particularly TNF alpha, may be involved in the depigmentation process.
A patient is described who presented with both psoriasis and vitiligo, and was treated with etanercept. After 24 weeks of therapy, the patient's psoriasis had improved markedly and the patient noted a mild improvement of vitiligo, with a reduction in macules and repigmentation in the scapular region.

  • 出版日期2010