Nanoparticles of CdI2 with closed cage structures obtained via electron-beam irradiation

作者:Sallacan N; Popovitz Biro R; Tenne R*
来源:Solid State Sciences, 2003, 5(6): 905-908.
DOI:10.1016/S1293-2558(03)00110-9

摘要

Nanoparticles of various layered compounds were shown to form closed cage or nanotubular structures, which were designated as inorganic fullerene-like (IF) materials. In particular, closed cage structures and nanotubes were synthesized from NiCl2 and CdCl2 in the past. In the present work IF-CdI2 nanoparticles were synthesized by electron-beam irradiation of the source powder leading to evaporation and subsequent recrystallization into closed nanoparticles with a non-hollow core. This process created polyhedral nanoparticles with hexagonal or elongated rectangular characters. Consistent with previous observations, this study shows that the seamless structure of the IF materials can stabilize phases, which are otherwise unstable under the electron-beam irradiation.

  • 出版日期2003-6