Azo-containing asymmetric bent-core liquid crystals with modulated smectic phases

作者:Trisovic Nemanja*; Antanasijevic Jelena; Toth Katona Tibor; Kohout Michal; Salamonczyk Miroslaw; Sprunt Samuel; Jakli Antal; Fodor Csorba Katalin
来源:RSC Advances, 2015, 5(80): 64886-64891.
DOI:10.1039/c5ra09764a

摘要

A new series of azo-containing bent-core liquid crystals derived from 3-hydroxybenzoic acid has been synthesized. Their mesomorphic properties have been characterized by polarizing optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, small-angle X-ray diffraction and electro-optic studies. Almost all the compounds form an enantiotropic modulated smectic (B-7 type) phase over relatively broad temperature ranges. Structural modifications, such as the type and length of the terminal chains, the rigidity of wings, and the presence of a Cl-substituent in different positions of the bent core, affect the appearance and temperature range, but not the type of the mesophase of the investigated compounds. Light-induced changes in the texture and phase transition of the mesophase, attributed to the decrease of the order parameter due to trans-cis isomerization, have also been observed.

  • 出版日期2015