A Full-Bridge Submodule-Based Modular Unipolar/Bipolar High-Voltage Pulse Generator With Sequential Charging of Capacitors

作者:Elserougi Ahmed A*; Abdelsalam Ibrahim; Massoud Ahmed M; Ahmed Shehab
来源:IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2017, 45(1): 91-99.
DOI:10.1109/TPS.2016.2633489

摘要

Repetitive high pulsed electric field (PEF) is an effective method to kill microorganisms and bacteria in water treatment applications. The PEF can be generated by applying high-power electromagnetic pulse across the sample to be treated. There are two main types of high-voltage pulse generators, namely, unipolar and bipolar. In this paper, a fullbridge submodule-based modular high-voltage pulse generator, having the ability to generate unipolar and bipolar high-voltage pulses with different shapes from a relatively low-voltage input dc supply, is proposed. In the proposed configuration, relatively low-voltage insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) are required to generate the high-voltage bipolar pulses. A thyristor rated at the level of the pulsed output voltage is required in the proposed configuration to bypass the load during the charging process of capacitors. In the proposed approach, a thyristor is used instead of the self-commutated high-voltage switch (e. g., series-connected IGBTs), as thyristors are available with high-voltage ratings and possess inherent reverse voltage blocking capability. A detailed illustration of the proposed configuration and its operational concept are introduced in this paper. Simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the proposed approach.

  • 出版日期2017-1