摘要

For positive integers t and k, the vertex(resp. edge) Folkman number F-v(t, t, t; k) (resp. F-e(t, t, t; k)) is the smallest integer n such that there is a K-k-free graph of order n for which any three coloring of its vertices(resp. edges) yields a monochromatic copy of K-t. In this note, an algorithm for testing (t, t, ..., t)(v) in cyclic graphs is presented and it is applied to find new upper bounds for some vertex or edge Folkman numbers. By using this method, we obtain F-v(3, 3, 3; 4) <= 66 and F-v(3, 3,3; 5) <= 24, which leads to F-v(6, 6,6; 7) <= 726 and F-e(3, 3, 3; 8) <= 727.