An Activated by Cobalt Alkaline Aminopeptidase from Bacillus mycoides

作者:Jankiewicz U*; Wnuk A
来源:Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology, 2011, 47(2): 136-143.
DOI:10.1134/S0003683811020050

摘要

An intracellular arginine-specific aminopeptidase synthesized by Bacillus mycoides was purified and characterized. The purification procedure for studied aminopeptidase consisted of ammonium sulphate precipitation and three chromatographic steps: anion exchange chromatography and gel permeation chromatography. A molecular weight of similar to 50 kDa was estimated for the aminopeptidase by gel permeation chromatography and SDS- PAGE. The optimal activity of the enzyme on arginyl-beta-naphthylamide as a substrate was at 37 degrees C and pH 9.0. The enzyme showed maximum specificity for basic amino acids: such as Arg and Lys but was also able to hydrolyze aromatic amino acids: Trp, Tyr, and Phe. Co2+ ions activated the enzyme, while Zn2+, Cu2+, Hg2+ and Mn2+ inhibited it. The enzyme is a metalloaminopeptidase whose activity is inhibited by typical metalloaminopeptidase inhibitors: EDTA and 1,10-phenanthroline. Analysis of fragments of the amino acid sequence of the purified enzyme demonstrated high similarity to Amp S of Bacillus cereus and APII of B. thuringensis.

  • 出版日期2011-3

全文