摘要

A convenient and general approach to the synthesis of 2-substituted 3-bromobenzofurans and -benzothiophenes was developed. The procedure is based on the cyclization of ortho-substituted arylalkynes in the presence of N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one hydrotribromide (MPHT) as a soft and easy-to-handle electrophilic brominating reagent. Under mild reaction conditions, MPIIT promoted the bromocyclization of various enynes and diynes as well as arylalkynes to give 2-substituted 3-bromobenzofurans and -benzothiophenes in high to excellent yields Subsequent functionalization by palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions at the C-Br bond afforded general access to 2,3-disubstituted benzofurans and benzothiophenes of biological interest

  • 出版日期2010-8