Approaching single-photon detection in near-infrared region

作者:Li Da*; Jiang Yi; Ding Yujie J; Zotova Ioulia B; Prasad Narasimha S
来源:Applied Physics Letters, 2012, 101(14): 141126.
DOI:10.1063/1.4757885

摘要

We have implemented a single-photon detection system in the 1.55-mu m region, based on frequency up-conversion in MgO-doped periodically poled LiNbO3 waveguide. We have subsequently reached a record-low dark count rate of 45 counts per second. The detectable signal photon rate, i.e., the rate for counting the up-converted photons corrected by the dark counts, noises, and losses, reaches a record-low value of 81 photons per second. Through free-space coupling, we have eliminated the dark counts induced by parametric fluorescence.

  • 出版日期2012-10-1