A Hyalinized Trichilemmoma of the Eyelid in a Teenager

作者:Jakobiec Frederick A*; Stagner Anna M; Sassoon Jodi; Goldstein Scott; Mihm Martin C
来源:Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2016, 32(1): E9-E12.
DOI:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000389

摘要

A 16-year-old African American male, the youngest patient to date, presented with a well-circumscribed upper eyelid lesion. On excision, the dermal nodule was contiguous with the epidermis, displayed trichohyalin-like bodies in an expanded outer root sheath, and was composed chiefly of small cellular clusters separated by a prominent network of periodic acid Schiff -positive hyaline bands of basement membrane material. The tumor cells were positive for high molecular weight cytokeratins (CK) 5/6, CK14, and CK34E12 and were negative for CK7, carcinoembryonic antigen and epithelial membrane antigen. Negative S100, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and smooth muscle actin immunoreactions ruled out a myoepithelial lesion. The Ki-67 proliferation index was <10%. The diagnosis was a hyalinized trichilemmoma, contrasting with the more common lobular type. As an isolated lesion, trichilemmoma does not portend Cowden syndrome.

  • 出版日期2016-2

全文