摘要

We have developed an integrated capacitive pressure and temperature sensor for kraft pulp digesters (pH 13 5 temperatures from 25 to 175 degrees C reaching a local maximum of 180 C and pressures up to 2 MPa) The gauge capacitive pressure sensor was made by bonding silicon and Pyrex chips using a polymeric gap-controlling layer and a high temperature low viscosity bonding adhesive A simple chip bonding technique involving insertion of the adhesive into the gap between two chips was developed A platinum thin-film wire was patterned on top of a silicon chip to form a resistance temperature detector (RTD) with a nominal resistance of 1500 Omega A silicon dioxide layer and a thin layer of Parylene were deposited to passivate the pressure sensor diaphragm and the sensors were embedded into epoxy for protection against the caustic environment in kraft digesters The sensors were tested up to 2 MPa and 170 degrees C in an environment chamber The maximum thermal error of +/- 1 74% (absolute value of +/- 36 kPa) full-scale output (FSO

  • 出版日期2010-10