All-zigzag graphene nanoribbons for planar interconnect application

作者:Chen Po An*; Chiang Meng Hsueh; Hsu Wei Chou
来源:Journal of Applied Physics, 2017, 122(3): 034301.
DOI:10.1063/1.4994033

摘要

A feasible "lightning-shaped" zigzag graphene nanoribbon (ZGNR) structure for planar interconnects is proposed. Based on the density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green's function, the electron transport properties are evaluated. The lightning-shaped structure increases significantly the conductance of the graphene interconnect with an odd number of zigzag chains. This proposed technique can effectively utilize the linear I-V characteristic of asymmetric ZGNRs for interconnect application. Variability study accounting for width/length variation and the edge effect is also included. The transmission spectra, transmission eigenstates, and transmission pathways are analyzed to gain the physical insights. This lightning-shaped ZGNR enables all 2D material-based devices and circuits on flexible and transparent substrates.

  • 出版日期2017-7-21