A rearranged seco-steroid with new skeleton and five new abnormal progesteroids from Nodulisporium sp.

作者:Li, Xiang; Tang, Jia; Chen, Guo-Dong*; Huang, Hui-Yun; Zhao, Huan; Xu, Wei; Qin, Sheng-Ying; Wang, Chuan-Xi; Hu, Dan; Yao, Xin-Sheng; Gao, Hao*
来源:Tetrahedron, 2018, 74(39): 5739-5744.
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2018.08.011

摘要

Abeo-nodulisporisteroid A (1), an abnormal steroid with a rearranged C3 chain at C-9 possibly derived from seco-ring A via Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement and oxidations, was obtained from Nodulisporium sp. together with five related new seco-progesteroids (nodulisporisteroids M-Q 2-6), which were elucidated by the extensive spectroscopic analysis and X-ray crystallography. A plausible biosynthetic pathway of 1-6 was also proposed. Furthermore, these isolated compounds were also evaluated for cytotoxicities against five human tumour cell lines, antimicrobial activities, and inhibitions against PI3K gamma, A beta(42) aggregation, and alpha-glucosidase.