Tomography and Purification of the Temporal-Mode Structure of Quantum Light

作者:Ansari Vahid; Donohue John M; Allgaier Markus; Sansoni Linda; Brecht Benjamin; Roslund Jonathan; Treps Nicolas; Harder Georg; Silberhorn Christine
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2018, 120(21): 213601.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.213601

摘要

High-dimensional quantum information processing promises capabilities beyond the current state of the art, but addressing individual information-carrying modes presents a significant experimental challenge. Here we demonstrate effective high-dimensional operations in the time-frequency domain of nonclassical light. We generate heralded photons with tailored temporal-mode structures through the pulse shaping of a broadband parametric down-conversion pump. We then implement a quantum pulse gate, enabled by dispersion-engineered sum-frequency generation, to project onto programmable temporal modes, reconstructing the quantum state in seven dimensions. We also manipulate the time-frequency structure by selectively removing temporal modes, explicitly demonstrating the effectiveness of engineered nonlinear processes for the mode-selective manipulation of quantum states.

  • 出版日期2018-5-23