摘要

Glow discharge plasma electrolysis (GDPE) of ethanol solutions for hydrogen generation was investigated in terms of discharged voltage, discharged polarity and ethanol concentration. H(2) and acetaldehyde are the dominant products of ethanol decomposition during GDPE. Discharged polarity, discharged voltage and ethanol concentration have important influences on the energy consumption, concentration and output of hydrogen and acetaldehyde. The hydrogen yield (G(H(2))) by cathodic GDPE is higher than that of anodic GDPE. The energy consumption (W(r)) was 5.12 kJ L(-1) when the applied voltage of cathodic GDPE was 1000V. The hydrogen concentration of cathodic GDPE in gases keeps above 80%. The experiments indicate that GDPE of ethanol solutions is an effective technology producing hydrogen and acetaldehyde simultaneously with low CO(2) emission.