Motion control in double-walled carbon nanotube systems using a Stone-Thrower-Wales defect cluster

作者:Liu Ping*; Zhang Yong Wei
来源:Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics , 2010, 43(44): 445404.
DOI:10.1088/0022-3727/43/44/445404

摘要

The ability to control the motion of a single molecule will have an important impact in nano-mechanical systems. Multi-walled carbon nanotube systems, which have extremely low intertube friction and strong motion confinement, can form the basis for mechanically based motion control. We devise two molecular motion control units based on double-walled carbon nanotubes embedded with a Stone-Thrower-Wales defect cluster, and perform molecular dynamics simulations to determine the characteristics of these two control units. We show that one of the molecular control units is able to perform a logic operation on one logic input and produce three logic outputs, while the other is able to produce two logic outputs. Potential applications of the motion control units include molecular switches, shuttles and mechanically based logic devices.

  • 出版日期2010-11-10