摘要

A switching flux reference estimation based method for sensorless control of switched reluctance motors is proposed in this article. The basic idea of the method is to estimate switching-on and switching-off flux linkage references from the giving switching angles range and measured phase current. Real-time comparing the estimated flux linkage with estimated switching flux references, the driving signals can be obtained for sensorless control and rotor speed estimation. For closed-loop control, switching-off angle is fixed for speed estimation, and switching-on angle is regulated by the speed deviation proportional-integrator controller. The process to estimate the switching flux references is greatly simplified compared with conventional flux/current methods; it is easily implemented and is suitable for low-cost industry applications. To verify the proposed method, experiments were conducted on a 1-kW, 3-phase 12/8 switched reluctance motor. Experimental results show that speed variable performance of the sensorless drive is comparable with that of position sensors.