摘要

For the nonlinear wave equation with damping term introduced in [Z. J. Yang, G. W. Chen, Initial value problem for a nonlinear wave equation with damping term, Acta Math. Appl Sin. 23 (2000) 45 (in Chinese)]
u(tt) - 2bu(xxt) + au(xxxx) = beta(u(x)(n))(x), alpha > 0, beta > 0; n >= 2,
a new similarity reduction is presented by means of the direct reduction method due to Clark and Kruskal and the solutions for the equations with n >= 3 are given by using the new similarity reduction. By using similarity reductions and the ingenious construction of a proper auxiliary equation, some new special solutions such as one real solitary wave solution and one singular solitary wave solutions for beta > 0, and two complex solutions for beta < 0 are presented, respectively.

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