Age- and Sex-Related Differences in Extra-hepatic Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor

作者:Segatto Marco; Trapani Laura; Marino Maria; Pallottini Valentina*
来源:Journal of Cellular Physiology, 2011, 226(10): 2610-2616.
DOI:10.1002/jcp.22607

摘要

To determine whether differences in LDLr behavior in extra-hepatic tissues and whether extra-hepatic receptors could differentially contribute to cholesterol homeostasis under physiological conditions, we evaluated the presence and regulation of LDLr from both a gender and an aging perspective. We used the brain cortex, the gastrocnemius, and the heart ventricle of 3- and 12-month-old male and female rats. We observed a protein decrease of total LDLr in 12-month-old female rat brains that was completely restored by 17-beta estradiol treatment. In the gastrocnemius, LDLr accumulates in the skeletal muscle in both male and female aged rats as a precursor probably due to a glycosylation impairment. In the heart, no modifications were observed in either older rats or rats of a specific gender. These data highlight a tissue-specific dysregulation of LDLr that is age-and gender-dependent. J. Cell. Physiol. 226: 2610-2616, 2011.

  • 出版日期2011-10