科研之友
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摘要
The behavior of condensed systems losing equilibrium under an external action is considered. The interrelation of irreversible processes in such systems is studied under the conditions when this relation becomes nonlinear. The concepts developed here make it possible to analyze processes and to reveal self-organization mechanisms as examples in three dynamic effects: constant friction, resonance mode of thermoelastic martensite transformations, and chemical dispersion upon doping of metal alloys. A conclusion is drawn regarding enhancement of interrelation between micro- and macroprocesses required for optimizing external action in condensed systems.
- 出版日期2009-12
