Mathematical Modeling of NMRP of Styrene-Divinylbenzene over the Pre- and Post-Gelation Periods Including Cyclization

作者:Aguiar Leandro G; Goncalves Miguel A D; Pinto Virginia D; Dias Rolando C S*; Costa Mario Rui P F N; Giudici Reinaldo
来源:Macromolecular Reaction Engineering, 2014, 8(4): 295-313.
DOI:10.1002/mren.201300171

摘要

Nitroxide-mediated polymerization of styrene-divinylbenzene has been modeled using generating functions of length distributions, pseudo-kinetic propagations, and numerical fractionation with the crosslinking rate depending on generation. Cyclization reactions are tackled by balances of sequences, yielding fair predictions of the measured pendant double bond concentration. With reduction in crosslinking, agreement for the experiments at 90 degrees C between predicted and measured weight-average, molecular weight, and weight fraction of gel is observed. A much higher relative crosslinking reactivity is observed at 130 degrees C as compared to 90 degrees C, likely an effect of the chain mobility.

  • 出版日期2014-4