A Degenerate Isoperimetric Problem and Traveling Waves to a Bistable Hamiltonian System

作者:Alama Stan*; Bronsard Lia; Contreras Andres; Dadok Jiri; Sternberg Peter
来源:Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2017, 70(2): 340-377.
DOI:10.1002/cpa.21615

摘要

We analyze a nonstandard isoperimetric problem in the plane associated with a metric having degenerate conformal factor at two points. Under certain assumptions on the conformal factor, we establish the existence of curves of least length under a constraint associated with enclosed euclidean area. As a motivation for and application of this isoperimetric problem, we identify these isoperimetric curves, appropriately parametrized, as traveling wave solutions to a bistable Hamiltonian system of PDEs. We also determine the existence of a maximal propagation speed for these traveling waves through an explicit upper bound depending on the conformal factor.

  • 出版日期2017-2