Deep Securitization and Israel's "Demographic Demon"

作者:Abulof Uriel*
来源:International Political Sociology, 2014, 8(4): 396-415.
DOI:10.1111/ips.12070

摘要

Securitization theory's core contentionthe social construction of security as a speech-actis perceptive and productive, yet insufficiently attentive to societies engulfed in profound existential uncertainty about their own survival. Such societies are immersed in what I call deep securitization, whereby widespread public discourses explicitly frame threats as probable, protracted, and endangering the very existence of the nation/state. Under deep securitization, to politicize is to securitize, sectors intensely intertwine, political legitimacy's object is the polity/identity itself, and securitization steps are typically nonbinary and nonlinear. Empirically, if some securitizations are deeper than others, Israel's is one of the deepest. In this study, I examine this exceptionally apt, though little-examined, case for securitization theory. Israeli public discourse abounds with existential threats, invariably depicting the Jewish people and polity as endangered. The article analyzes the securitization of demography and its linkage to geography and democracy in the Israeli-Jewish discourse and praxis.

  • 出版日期2014-12