A quantum dot sensitized solar cell based on vertically aligned carbon nanotube templated ZnO arrays

作者:Chen, J.; Li, C.; Zhao, D. W.; Lei, W.*; Zhang, Y.; Cole, M. T.; Chu, D. P.; Wang, B. P.; Cui, Y. P.; Sun, X. W.; Milne, W. I.
来源:Electrochemistry Communications, 2010, 12(10): 1432-1435.
DOI:10.1016/j.elecom.2010.08.001

摘要

We report on a quantum dot sensitized solar cell (QDSSC) based on ZnO nanorod coated vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy shows that the electron lifetime for the device based on VACNT/ZnO/CdSe is longer than that for a device based on ZnO/CdSe, indicating that the charge recombination at the interface is reduced by the presence of the VACNTs. Due to the increased surface area and longer electron lifetime, a power conversion efficiency of 1.46% is achieved for the VACNT/ZnO/CdSe devices under an illumination of one Sun (AM 1.5G, 100 mW/cm(2)).