Dairy consumption and lung cancer risk: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

作者：Yu, Yi; Li, Hui; Xu, Kaiwu; Li, Xin; Hu, Chunlin; Wei, Hongyan; Zeng, Xiaoyun; Jing, Xiaoli^*

来源：OncoTargets and Therapy, 2016, 9: 111-116.

DOI：10.2147/OTT.S95714

• lung cancer
• meta-analysis
• milk
• dairy products

Background: Lung cancer risk is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. We conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the relationship between dairy consumption and lung cancer risk. @@@ Methods: The databases included EMBASE, Medline (PubMed), and Web of Science. The relationship between dairy consumption and lung cancer risk was analyzed by relative risk or odds ratio estimates with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). We identified eight prospective cohort studies, which amounted to 10,344 cases and 61,901 participants. @@@ Results: For milk intake, relative risk was 0.95 (95% CI: 0.76-1.15); heterogeneity was 70.2% (P=0.003). For total dairy product intake, relative risk was 0.96 (95% CI: 0.89-1.03), heterogeneity was 68.4% (P=0.004). @@@ Conclusion: There was no significant association between dairy consumption and lung cancer risk.

• 出版日期2016
• 单位中山大学