摘要

I calculate three-dimensional (3-D) sensitivity kernels of multimode surface wave observables in radially anisotropic earth media for perturbations in wave speeds alpha(H), alpha(V), beta(H), beta(V) and eta as well as in density rho. The 3-D phase-delay and amplitude kernels are formulated based upon Born approximation in the framework of surface wave mode summation, fully accounting for cross-branch mode coupling. Long-period, multimode, surface wave sensitivity kernels show structures of multiple reflected body waves. Jean's relation can be applied to quantify the 'mode-ray duality' of multimode surface waves and provide guidelines for measurement-window determination.

  • 出版日期2009-3
  • 单位美国弗吉尼亚理工大学(Virginia Tech)