摘要

Genetic algorithm has been applied to the problem of determining optimal joint solution of sheet panel assembly in the early design stage. The optimum sought is that for which an assembly of the components shows least variability, as measured by one or more relevant parameters (e.g., a key dimension) for a fixed set of tolerances. A skeleton representation of sheet panel assembly is proposed in order to provide basic support for the algorithm. Genetic coding and operators for the joint selection problem are developed with examination of the algorithm performance. The aim of the method is demonstrated by an example of a multiple parts assembly.