A Spin-Frustrated Trinuclear Copper Complex Based on Triaminoguanidine with an Energetically Well-Separated Degenerate Ground State

作者：Spielberg Eike T; Gilb Aksana; Plaul Daniel; Geibig Daniel; Hornig David; Schuch Dirk; Buchholz Axel; Ardavan Arzhang; Plass Winfried^*

来源：Inorganic Chemistry, 2015, 54(7): 3432-3438.

DOI：10.1021/ic503095t

We present the synthesis and crystal structure of the trinuclear copper complex [Cu-3(saltag)(bpy)(3)]ClO4 center dot 3DMF [H(5)saltag = tris(2-hydroxybenzylidene)triaminoguanidine; bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine]. The complex crystallizes in the trigonal space group R (3) over bar, with all copper ions being crystallographically equivalent. Analysis of the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility shows that the triaminoguanidine ligand mediates very strong antiferromagnetic interactions (J(CuCu) = -324 cm(-1)). Detailed analysis of the magnetic susceptibility and magnetization data as well as X-band electron spin resonance spectra, all recorded on both powdered samples and single crystals, show indications of neither antisymmetric exchange nor symmetry lowering, thus indicating only a very small splitting of the degenerate S = (1)/(2) ground state. These findings are corroborated by density functional theory calculations, which explain both the strong isotropic and negligible antisymmetric exchange interactions.

• 出版日期2015-4-6