Stability Screening of Arrays of Major Histocompatibility Complexes on Combinatorially Encoded Flow Cytometry Beads

作者:Chew Shi Ling; Or Ming Yan; Chang Cynthia Xin Lei; Gehring Adam J; Bertoletti Antonio; Grotenbreg Gij**ert M*
来源:Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2011, 286(32): 28466-28475.
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M111.262691

摘要

The binding and stabilization capacity of potential T cell epitopes to class I MHC molecules form the basis for their immunogenicity and provide fundamental insight into factors that dictate cellular immune responses. We have developed a versatile high throughput cell-free method to measure MHC stability by capturing a variety of MHC products on the surface of streptavidin-coated particles followed by flow cytometry analysis. Arrays of peptide-MHC combinations, generated by exchanging conditional ligand-loaded MHC, could be probed in a single experiment, thus combining the molecular precision of biochemically purified MHCs with high content multiparametric flow cytometry-based assays. Semiquantitative determination of the peptide affinity for the restriction element could also be accomplished through competition experiments using this bead-based assay. Furthermore, the generated peptide-MHC reagents could directly be applied to antigen-specific CD8(+) T lymphocyte analysis. The combinatorial labeling of beads allowed straightforward identification by their unique fluorescent signatures and provided a convenient means for extended assay multiplexing.

  • 出版日期2011-8-12