摘要

A brief overview on the model-based control and data-driven control methods is presented. The data-driven equivalent dynamic linearization, as a foundational analysis tool of data-driven control methods for discretetime nonlinear systems, is introduced in detail with motivations and distinct features. The prototype model-free adaptive control schemes by using the dynamic linearization to an unknown nonlinear plant model, as well as the alternative model-free adaptive control methods by using the dynamic linearization to an unknown ideal nonlinear controller, are discussed. Furthermore, the extensions of the dynamic linearization to unknown nonlinear repetitive systems and the corresponding model-free adaptive iterative learning control methods are also overviewed and summarized. This work highlights the characteristics and comments of the different model-free adaptive control schemes in detail to facilitate the understanding of the readers. Finally, some perspectives on data-driven control methods in information-rich age are given.