alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors from Malbranchea flavorosea

作者:Verastegui Omana Brisa; Rebollar Ramos Daniela; Perez Vasquez Araceli; Laura Martinez Ana; Madariaga Mazon Abraham; Flores Bocanegra Laura; Mata Rachel*
来源:Journal of Natural Products, 2017, 80(1): 190-195.
DOI:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b00977

摘要

From an extract prepared from the grain-based culture of Malbranchea flavorosea two new polyketides, namely, 8-chloroxylarinol A (1) and flavoroseoside (2), along with the known compounds xylarinol A (3), xylarinol B (4), massarigenins B and C (5 and 6), and clavatol (7), were isolated. The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated using spectroscopic methods and corroborated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. In the case of compound 2 the absolute configuration at the stereogenic centers was established according to the method of Flack. In addition, the X-ray structure of compound 6 is reported for the first time. Compounds 3, 4, and 6 significantly inhibited yeast a-glucosidase. Compound 6 also inhibited the postprandial peak during an oral sucrose tolerance assay when tested in vivo, using normal and NA/STZ-induced hyperglycemic mice.

  • 出版日期2017-1