Particle swarm optimization (PSO)-based node and link lifetime prediction algorithm for route recovery in MANET

作者：Manickavelu Devi^*; Vaidyanathan Rhymend Uthariaraj

来源：EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2014, 2014(1): 107.

DOI：10.1186/1687-1499-2014-107

In the conventional mobile ad hoc network (MANET) systems' route rediscovery methods, there exists route failure in all route discovery methods resulting in data loss and communication overheads. Hence, the routing has to be done in accordance with mobility character of the network. In this manuscript, a particle swarm optimization (PSO)-based lifetime prediction algorithm for route recovery in MANET has been proposed. This technique predicts the lifetime of link and node in the available bandwidth based on the parameters like relative mobility of nodes and energy drain rate, etc. Using predictions, the parameters are fuzzified and fuzzy rules have been formed to decide on the node status. This information is made to exchange among all the nodes. Thus, the status of every node is verified before data transmission. Even for a weak node, the performance of a route recovery mechanism is made in such a way that corresponding routes are diverted to the strong nodes. With the aid of the simulated results, the minimization of data loss and communication overhead using PSO prediction has been discussed in detail.

• 出版日期2014-7-3