Nutritive value and in vitro kinetics degradation of elephant grass genotypes (Penissetum purpureum Schumach) under two intervals of defoliation and two post-grazing heights

作者：Chaves C S; Ribeiro K G^*; Gomide C A M; Paciullo D S C; Morenz M J F; Gama D S

来源：Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, 2016, 68(5): 1351-1359.

DOI：10.1590/1678-4162-8165

• crude protein
• gas production
• indigestible neutral detergent fiber
• in vitro digestibility of dry matter
• light interceptation
• neutral detergent fiber
• rotational grazing

The experiment was conducted at Embrapa Gado de Leite, Coronel Pacheco, MG, to evaluate the nutritive value and the in vitro kinetics of degradation of elephant grass genotypes under rotational grazing. The treatments consisted of a factorial combination (2x2x2), two genotypes of elephant grass (BRS Kurumi and CNPGL 00-1-3), two light interceptions (LI) at initiation of grazing (90 and 95%) and two post-grazing heights (30 and 50cm), arranged in a completely randomized design with three replications. Grazing animals were 24 Holstein Zebu crossbred heifers with 190kg BW. The genotype BRS Kurumi has a higher CP content (15.65%), lower NDF content (60.35%), higher digestibility (70.04%) and higher rate of degradation (2.62% h(-1)) in relation to CNPGL 00-1-3 when managed under 90% of LI. The management based on 95% of LI and 30cm of residual height promote higher CP content (14.04%) and coefficient of IVDMD (69.81%), as well as lower NDF content (60.61%), regardless of genotype. Thus, taking into account the nutritional value of forage, it is recommended to use the genotype BRS Kurumi managed under 90% of LI and 30cm of post-grazing residue.

• 出版日期2016-10