Multi-level meta-workflows: new concept for regularly occurring tasks in quantum chemistry

作者:Arshad Junaid; Hoffmann Alexander; Gesing Sandra; Grunzke Richard; Krueger Jens; Kiss Tamas; Herres Pawlis Sonja*; Terstyanszky Gabor*
来源:Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8(1): 58.
DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0169-8

摘要

Background: In Quantum Chemistry, many tasks are reoccurring frequently, e.g. geometry optimizations, bench-marking series etc. Here, workflows can help to reduce the time of manual job definition and output extraction. These workflows are executed on computing infrastructures and may require large computing and data resources. Scientific workflows hide these infrastructures and the resources needed to run them. It requires significant efforts and specific expertise to design, implement and test these workflows. Significance: Many of these workflows are complex and monolithic entities that can be used for particular scientific experiments. Hence, their modification is not straightforward and it makes almost impossible to share them. To address these issues we propose developing atomic workflows and embedding them in meta-workflows. Atomic workflows deliver a well-defined research domain specific function. Publishing workflows in repositories enables workflow sharing inside and/or among scientific communities. We formally specify atomic and meta-workflows in order to define data structures to be used in repositories for uploading and sharing them. Additionally, we present a formal description focused at orchestration of atomic workflows into meta-workflows. Conclusions: We investigated the operations that represent basic functionalities in Quantum Chemistry, developed the relevant atomic workflows and combined them into meta-workflows. Having these workflows we defined the structure of the Quantum Chemistry workflow library and uploaded these workflows in the SHIWA Workflow Repository.

  • 出版日期2016-10-20