MULTI-EPOCH OBSERVATIONS OF THE RED WING EXCESS IN THE SPECTRUM OF 3C 279

作者：Punsly Brian^*

来源：Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2013, 762(2): L25.

DOI：10.1088/2041-8205/762/2/L25

• galaxies: active
• quasars: emission lines
• quasars: general
• quasars: individual (3C 279)

It has been previously determined that there is a highly significant correlation between the spectral index from 10 GHz to 1350 angstrom and the amount of excess luminosity in the red wing of quasar C IV lambda 1549 broad emission lines (BELs). Ostensibly, the prominence of the red excess is associated with the radio jet emission mechanism and is most pronounced for lines of sight close to the jet axis. Studying the scant significant differences in the UV spectra of radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars might provide vital clues to the origin of the unknown process that creates powerful relativistic jets that appear in only about 10% of quasars. In this study, the phenomenon is explored with multi-epoch observations of the Mg II lambda 2798 broad line in 3C 279 which has one of the largest known red wing excesses in a quasar spectrum. The amount of excess that is detected appears to be independent of all directly observed optical continuum, radio, or submillimeter properties (fluxes or polarizations). The only trend that occurs in this sparse data is: the stronger the BEL, the larger the fraction of flux that resides in the red wing. It is concluded that more monitoring is needed and spectropolarimetry with a large telescope is essential during low states to understand more.

• 出版日期2013-1-10