摘要

The non-isothermal crystallization behaviors of long chain branched isotactic polypropylene (LCB PP), dynamically vulcanized LCB PP/ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) blends at various weight ratios were investigated by DSC, rheology and optical microscopy. LCB PP/ EPDM blends were found to show a different crystallization behavior in comparison with linear PP/EPDM blends, showing a minimum in the peak temperature of crystallization with increasing the content of EPDM while the latter showing a maximum. The nucleation and the crystallization kinetics of PP were induced and accelerated by long chain branches and EPDM. The acceleration of crystallization kinetics of LCB PP induced by LCB structures was attributed to the grafted efficient nucleation agent. The influence of EDPM on the crystallization combines the effects of enhancement and retardation, depending on its content in the blends. Based on the thermodynamics theory of crystallization, a modified crystallization model was developed to reveal the crystallization mechanism of LCB PP/EPDM blends.