摘要

A novel cage-like CdTe film with even porosity size and good connectivity among particles is successfully prepared by a simple technique for the first time. The field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-Vis absorption spectra are used to characterize the morphology, crystallinity and optical property of the new structure. The FESEM observation confirms the formation of cage-like CdTe film after heat treatment. The structural and optical studies reveal that the cage-like CdTe films show better crystallinity and enhanced optical absorption. Based on the characterization results, the possible growth mechanism of the cage-like CdTe film is proposed. Furthermore, the photoelectrochemical property of the film is also investigated by photocurrent and current density-voltage curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The cage-like CdTe film yields an enhanced photocurrent and current density of 3.8 mA cm(-2), which is significantly higher than other as-prepared CdTe films. Meanwhile, the cage-like CdTe films present improved charge transfer properties and corroborate the photocurrent and current density-voltage measurements. The photostability of the films is also studied. The better photoelectrochemical property of the cage-like CdTe films suggests their potential application in nanostructured solar energy conversion devices.

  • 出版日期2016
  • 单位黑河学院; 吉林大学; 超硬材料国家重点实验室