Use of Catechol As Selective Redox Mediator in Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy Investigations

作者:Lhenry Sebastien; Leroux Yann R; Hapiot Philippe*
来源:Analytical Chemistry, 2012, 84(17): 7518-7524.
DOI:10.1021/ac301634s

摘要

The use of catechols, and more specifically of dopamine, as a specific redox mediator for scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) investigations was evaluated in the challenging situation of an ultrathin layer deposited on a conductive substrate (carbon Materials). Experiments show that dopamine is a well-adapted redox system for SECM in feedback mode and in unbiased conditions. Used as a redox mediator, catechol permits the investigations of modified surfaces without an electrical connection of the sample thanks to fast charge transfer kinetics but with a surface selectivity that does not exist in classical outer sphere redox mediators. The interest of catechol in SECM as a sensitive redox mediator is exemplified by monitoring several modification steps of an ultrathin (%26lt;1 nm) hierarchically porous organic monolayer deposited on carbon substrates. For quantitative analysis, the SECM approach curves using dopamine could simply be characterized with an irreversible electron transfer kinetics model in a large range of pH.

  • 出版日期2012-9-4