A Kinetic Study of Candida rugosa Lipase-Catalyzed Synthesis of 4,6-Dimethyl-3-cyano-2-pyridone

作者:Prlainovic Nevena Z; Bezbradica Dejan I; Knezevic Jugovic Zorica D; Kozlowska Roksana T; Mijin Dusan Z*
来源:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 2010, 21(12): 2285-2293.

摘要

The synthesis of 4,6-dimethyl-3-cyano-2-pyridone was studied in a reaction catalyzed with Candida rugosa lipase. A response surface methodology (RSM) was applied for the optimization of the experimental conditions. The study showed that temperature and molar ratio cyanoacetamide/acetylacetone have a great influence on the yield of the reaction; the maximum yield was achieved at 44 degrees C with a molar ratio cyanoacetamide/acetylacetone of 36. The kinetics of the enzymatic synthesis of 4,6-dimethyl-3-cyano-2-pyridone was investigated, and it was determined that a ping-pong bi-ter mechanism with cyanoacetamide inhibition fits the obtained results. The mechanism of lipase-catalyzed reaction was proposed.

  • 出版日期2010