All Scale-Free Networks Are Sparse

作者:Del Genio Charo I*; Gross Thilo; Bassler Kevin E
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2011, 107(17): 178701.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.178701

摘要

We study the realizability of scale-free networks with a given degree sequence, showing that the fraction of realizable sequences undergoes two first-order transitions at the values 0 and 2 of the power-law exponent. We substantiate this finding by analytical reasoning and by a numerical method, proposed here, based on extreme value arguments, which can be applied to any given degree distribution. Our results reveal a fundamental reason why large scale-free networks without constraints on minimum and maximum degree must be sparse.

  • 出版日期2011-10-17