A density functional study of the relative stability of intermediates in a McMurry coupling reaction

作者:Livingston Andrew J; Lindsay Harriet A; Milletti Maria Clelia*
来源:Journal of Coordination Chemistry, 2012, 65(9): 1484-1492.
DOI:10.1080/00958972.2012.674113

摘要

The intramolecular McMurry reaction is a relatively common method for assembling carbocycles in organic synthesis. Most typically, this reaction involves a reductive coupling mediated by Ti(II). However, there are few examples of intramolecular McMurry reactions in the presence of Lewis basic heteroatoms. In this work, we investigate the titanium-mediated McMurry coupling leading to a pyrrolidine methoxy keto ester. Specifically, we compare the relative energies of all possible reaction intermediates at the B3LYP/6-31G level of theory. The most stable intermediate is found to be the one resulting from deoxygenation of the alpha-methoxy ketone. The McMurry product is not predicted to form.

  • 出版日期2012