摘要

The time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) method has been applied to investigate the excited states of 2 '-deoxyguanosine (2 '-dG) and its monohydrated complex (2 '-dG-W1). The intramolecular hydrogen bonding N-3 center dot center dot center dot H-2-O-2 of the keto conformer is weakened in the S-1 state, while that of the enol conformers is strengthened. The two intermolecular hydrogen bondings of 2 '-dG-W1 are weakened in the S-1 state, while N-3 center dot center dot center dot H-2-O-2 gets more strengthened. Moreover, the fluorescence of 2 '-dG-W1 is shifted to higher frequencies compared with that of monomer 2 '-deoxyguanosine. Therefore, it is concluded that the weakening of intermolecular hydrogen bonding in the S-1 state induces fluorescence strengthening of 2 '-deoxyguanosine.

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