Mathematical modeling of kidney transport

作者:Layton Anita T*
来源:Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews-Systems Biology and Medicine, 2013, 5(5): 557-573.
DOI:10.1002/wsbm.1232

摘要

In addition to metabolic waste and toxin excretion, the kidney also plays an indispensable role in regulating the balance of water, electrolytes, nitrogen, and acid-base. In this review, we describe representative mathematical models that have been developed to better understand kidney physiology and pathophysiology, including the regulation of glomerular filtration, the regulation of renal blood flow by means of the tubuloglomerular feedback mechanisms and of the myogenic mechanism, the urine concentrating mechanism, epithelial transport, and regulation of renal oxygen transport. We discuss the extent to which these modeling efforts have expanded our understanding of renal function in both health and disease. WIREs Syst Biol Med 2013, 5:557-573. doi: 10.1002/wsbm.1232 For further resources related to this article, please visit the WIREs website. Conflict of interest: The authors have declared no conflicts of interest for this article.

  • 出版日期2013-9