Space Weather Service for Chinese Space Science Satellites

作者:LIU Siqing; ZHONG Qiuzhen; GONG Jiancun; SHI Liqin; CHEN Dong; MIAO Juan; CAI Yanxia; BAI Meng; MA Wenzhen; LI Zhitao; LIU Fanghua; CHEN Yanhong
来源:空间科学学报, 2018, 38(05): 781-787.

摘要

Strategic Priority Research Program on Space Science has gained remarkable achievements. Space Environment Prediction Center(SEPC) affiliated with the National Space Science Center(NSSC) has been providing space weather services and helps secure space missions. Presently, SEPC is capable to offer a variety of space weather services covering many phases of space science missions including planning, design, launch,and orbital operation. The service packages consist of space weather forecasts, warnings, and effect analysis that can be utilized to avoid potential space weather hazard or reduce the damage caused by space storms,space radiation exposure for example. Extensive solar storms that occurred over Chinese Ghost Festival(CGF)in September 2017 led to a large enhancement of the solar energetic particle flux at 1 AU, which affected the near Earth radiation environment and brought great threat to orbiting satellites. Based on the space weather service by SEPC, satellite ground support groups collaborating with the space Tracking, Telemetering and Command system(TT&C) team were able to take immediate measures to react to the CGF solar storm event.