摘要

The spectrum of diseases in childhood has changed in the last two decades. The prevalence of disease patterns characterized by behavior disorders and/or distinctive psychosocial aspects has significantly increased. These disorders include regulatory disturbances in infancy, such as excessive crying and early-childhood eating problems, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in school-age children; eating disorders such as obesity and anorexia; and an increased rate of depression and delinquency in adolescence. Furthermore, chronic diseases have increased, Including bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus, and chronic infectious intestinal diseases, which can have a negative impact on the psychosocial development of the child and the whole family system Regarding the roles of pediatrician on the one hand and child psychiatrist on the other hand, the former has a special key role as "gatekeeper, "Pediatrics, social pediatrics, and child psychiatry should work more closely together to guarantee optimal care for these children. At the same time, research on the etiopathogenesis of the above-mentioned diseases is needed

  • 出版日期2010-1