Ultrasound findings in autoimmune hepatitis

作者:Dong, Yi; Potthoff, Andrej; Klinger, Christoph; Barreiros, Ana Paula; Pietrawski, Dariusz; Dietrich, Christoph F.*
来源:World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2018, 24(15): 1583-1590.
DOI:10.3748/wjg.v24.i15.1583

摘要

Ultrasound findings in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) have not been reported systematically so far. The use of reliable and accurate noninvasive methods for determining fibrosis stage is important in evaluation of treatment efficacy and fibrosis regression in AIH. Imaging plays an important role in detection of complications and ruling out other possible causes of chronic liver diseases. Ultrasound elastography cutoff values in AIH patients are not the same as those in patients with chronic viral hepatitis or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. AIH is characterized by wide fluctuations in inflammatory activity. Here we report on current knowledge of ultrasound findings in AIH.