A uniformly redundant imaging array of penumbral apertures coupled with a heuristic reconstruction for hard x-ray and neutron imaging

作者：Ueda Tatsuki^*; Fujioka Shinsuke; Nozaki Shinya; Azuma Rumiko; Chen Yen Wei; Nishimura Hiroaki

来源：Review of Scientific Instruments, 2010, 81(7): 073505.

DOI：10.1063/1.3460623

A coded imaging and decoding (image reconstruction) scheme was developed for diagnosing a hot and dense region emitting hard x-rays and neutrons in laser-fusion plasmas. Because the imager was a uniformly redundant array of penumbral aperture (URPA) arranged in an M-matrix, URPA leads to N times (N: the total number of apertures) enhancement of signal intensity in comparison with a single penumbral aperture. A recorded penumbral image was reconstructed by a computer-based heuristic method to reduce artifacts caused by noises contained in a penumbral image. Applicability of this technique was investigated by imaging x-rays emitted from laser-produced plasmas, demonstrating a spatial resolution of 16 mu m. Under the present conditions, the spatial resolution was determined dominantly by a detector resolution (10.5 mu m) and a signal-to-noise ratio of the obtained penumbral image.

• 出版日期2010-7