N,N '-Dialkyl-N,N '-diaryl-1,10-phenanthroline-2,9-dicarboxamides as donor ligands for separation of rare earth elements with a high and unusual selectivity. DFT computational and experimental studies

作者:Ustynyuk Yu A*; Borisova N E; Babain V A; Gloriozov I P; Manuilov A Y; Kalmykov S N; Alyapyshev M Yu; Tkachenko L I; Kenf E V; Ustynyuk N A
来源:Chemical communications, 2015, 51(35): 7466-7469.
DOI:10.1039/c5cc01620g

摘要

N,N '-Dialkyl-N,N '-diaryl-1,10-phenanthroline-2,9-dicarboxamides (IV) were predicted (DFT simulation) and then were proved experimentally to be efficient donor ligands with high and unusual selectivity for the extraction separation of lanthanides. Distribution coefficients D of lanthanide cations in two-phase aqueous solution-polar organic solvent decrease with increasing Ln(3+) atomic number. The selectivity factors SFLn1/Ln2 for adjacent lanthanide ions were found to be about 3.

  • 出版日期2015