AN ARGUMENT FOR CONJUNCTION CONDITIONALIZATION

作者:Walters Lee*; Williams J Robert G
来源:Review of Symbolic Logic, 2013, 6(4): 573-588.
DOI:10.1017/S1755020313000191

摘要

Are counterfactuals with true antecedents and consequents automatically true? That is, is Conjunction Conditionalization: (X boolean AND Y) superset of (X %26gt; Y) valid? Stalnaker and Lewis think so, but many others disagree. We note here that the extant arguments for Conjunction Conditionalization are unpersuasive, before presenting a family of more compelling arguments. These arguments rely on some standard theorems of the logic of counterfactuals as well as a plausible and popular semantic claim about certain semifactuals. Denying Conjunction Conditionalization, then, requires rejecting other aspects of the standard logic of counterfactuals or else our intuitive picture of semifactuals.